The California Victim Compensation Board, also known as CalVCB, is a state government program dedicated to providing compensation for victims of violent crimes. Established in 1965, it is the earliest compensation programs in the United States designed to ease the financial burden that can come with being a victim of a crime.
Understanding CalVCB
CalVCB is funded primarily through federal grants and restitution fines paid by convicted offenders.
The program provides compensation for a variety of expenses that victims may encounter as a result of a crime, such as medical and dental care, mental health services, income loss, funeral and burial costs, and home or vehicle modifications for victims who have become disabled as a result of the crime.
Who Is Eligible for CalVCB?
To be eligible for compensation through CalVCB, an individual must be a victim of a qualifying violent crime in California, such as assault, domestic violence, sexual assault, child abuse, or homicide.
In order to be eligible, victims must:
- Cooperate with police and court officials to arrest and prosecute the offender (although exceptions apply).
- Not have been involved in events leading to the crime.
- Not have committed a felony at the time of the crime.
- File the application within time limits
These are the time limits victims must consider when filing their application:
- Within seven years of the crime, or
- Seven years after the direct victim turns 21 years of age, or
- Seven years from when the crime could have been discovered, whichever is later
However, applications filed later than the above can be considered, so be sure to contact CalVCB to make sure.
How To Apply
Victims or their representatives can apply for CalVCB benefits online, by mail, or through a local victim advocate.
The application process involves providing information about the crime, injuries suffered, and expenses incurred as a result of the crime.
What Can CalVCB Cover?
CalVCB can cover a wide range of costs associated with being a victim of a violent crime. This includes:
- Medical and dental treatment
- Mental health services
- Income loss
- Support loss for dependents of deceased victims
- Funeral and burial expenses
- Home security or vehicle modifications for disabled victims
It’s important to note that CalVCB is considered the “payor of last resort.” This means that the board will only cover expenses not covered by other sources, such as insurance or workers’ compensation.
Final Thoughts
Being a victim of a violent crime can be a traumatizing experience, both physically and emotionally. The financial burden that often accompanies such an event can add even more stress to an already difficult situation. The California Victim Compensation Board (CalVCB) aims to ease this burden by providing financial aid to victims in their time of need.
For more information on the California Victim Compensation Board and how to apply for benefits, visit the CalVCB website at www.victims.ca.gov.
Disclaimer: This blog post provides general information about the California Victim Compensation Board. It does not provide legal advice. Victims should consult with a legal professional for advice related to their specific situation.
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